Marketing, sales and owners often use “bad lead” to mean different things.
Use medians, ranges and reason codes where they help. One unusually large order or one terrible day can distort an average and create a false sense of certainty.
Reachable
The contact method works and the person can be reached with reasonable follow-up.
For “Reachable,” do not mix unlike periods or populations. A lead from a new city, a returning customer and a cold prospect can behave differently even when they arrive through the same channel.
Relevant
The need matches a service or product the business actually sells.
For “Relevant,” a useful internal report ends with a decision: continue, change, stop, or collect one missing piece of evidence. A report that only creates more charts has not finished the job.
Serviceable
Location, quantity, timing or project constraints fit current operations.
For “Serviceable,” put a human review step at the point where an error could reach a customer, supplier or public page. Automation should reduce repetition, not remove accountability.
Commercially plausible
The buyer can accept the general price level or commercial model, even if negotiation remains.
For “Commercially plausible,” write inclusions, exclusions and timing beside the number. A price without scope creates a second negotiation later.
Actionable
There is a clear next step such as estimate, sample, appointment, quote or nurture date.
For “Actionable,” write inclusions, exclusions and timing beside the number. A price without scope creates a second negotiation later.
Make the categories operational
For this article, each category needs a definition and an example. If two people classify the same lead or event differently, refine the rule before comparing the totals.
How to keep the report honest
For this article, label internal samples as internal, note the date range and definitions, and keep claims proportional to the evidence. If a number comes from a public source, verify that the population and period actually match the decision you are making. For this topic, the first things I would put on that review are reachable, relevant.